Sustainable energy sources allow the generation of clean, renewable energy that is not harmful to the environment. In addition, they are inexhaustible, since they are obtained from permanent and natural processes, and there is currently a great diversity and potential to take advantage of them in any corner of the planet. Due to these characteristics, they are also known as green or alternative energies.
Are you wondering what sustainable energy is for? In reality, alternative energy sources contribute to sustainable development and are used for the same purposes as non-renewable sources and fossil fuels (such as coal and oil).
This way you can also have electricity, heating and cooling, transportation, among others, and the big difference is that they do not produce greenhouse gases (which cause climate change) nor do they emit pollutants.
Its expansion is unstoppable
While the sustainable use of clean energy is growing throughout the world, its cost is becoming lower, as it has been steadily declining in recent decades, which has made them increasingly competitive sources of energy.
This is how sustainable energy works: it allows you to have the same amount of electrical energy, but without causing damage to the environment. Today, there are many advantages of sustainable energy and its growth and expansion is unstoppable.
In addition, thanks to the advancement of new technologies, storage systems such as the one in Quartux have been created, which allow taking advantage of the generation of electrical energy from sustainable sources.
Through this platform, it is already a reality to use electrical energy in an increasingly efficient way and at a lower cost for Mexican or international industries and companies based in Mexico.
What are sustainable energy sources?
They are non-polluting sustainable energy sources that have a very low ecological impact and whose characteristics allow them to contribute to the conservation of biological diversity.
The different sources of energy for sustainable development are natural sources that contribute to creating alternative energies, that is, to produce energy with natural resources, which directly helps humanity’s fight against climate change and global warming, by taking care of the environment and make it more sustainable.
Thus, sustainable sources of energy are essential for development. The main types of energy for sustainable development are solar energy (obtained with photovoltaic and thermal installations), wind energy, hydraulic or hydroelectric energy, and geothermal energy.
Solar energy, one of the best sources of sustainable energy
Although perhaps its only limitation is that it can only occur at night, this also has a solution, and innovative companies like Quartux have a key role in it: see here why solar panels and energy storage systems are the perfect combination .
In addition, among the main benefits of solar radiation as a source of sustainable energy is its inexhaustibility, since it is expected that the sun will continue to exist for at least 5 billion more years.
This has made solar energy consolidate as the main source of sustainable energy in the world and that it is a great option to move towards green energies.
Other sustainable or renewable energies
For its part, hydraulic or hydroelectric energy uses water, a renewable energy source for a sustainable future, and comes from freshwater streams and rivers. As for wind energy, it is that which is produced by using the force of the wind and the movement of air masses to transform mechanical energy (which is produced by movement) into electrical energy.
Tidal energy, biomass and biogas are also part of the new energy sources that promote sustainable development and generate electricity. As for biomass and biogas, these new sustainable energy sources are extracted from organic matter.
Sustainable energy sources in Mexico
In Mexico, the energy produced from renewable sources doubled in the last decade, since between 2010 and 2019 it went from 13,515 MW to 25,648 MW, according to figures from the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).
Until 2019, the Mexican territory already had 50 photovoltaic parks distributed in 15 entities, 66 hydroelectric plants in 15 entities and 68 wind farms located in 14 states of the country, in addition to four geothermal projects.
Although the progress is very positive, it is important to continue with all these efforts so that the country is in a position to comply with the commitments against climate change acquired in the Paris Agreement, such as a 22% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. greenhouse effect and 51% black carbon emissions.